Transportation Systems
The pantograph is located on the roof of the train and collects the electricity needed to power the train.
Since pantographs make direct contact with the overhead power lines in order to obtain electricity, their usage environment is always changing due to the speed of the train and external weather conditions.
As such, pantographs need to be able to maintain a constant level of quality and collect a constant level of electricity without damaging the overhead power lines. In order to achieve this, a lot of expertise goes into the mechanism and materials used to make pantographs.
Shinkansen (High-speed Train) Application
Method | Raised pneumatically, spring-lowering |
---|---|
Line voltage | 25 kV AC/20 kV AC |
Collector current | 500 A |
Lifting force | 54 N |
Range of working height | 500 to 1000 mm |
Weight | 180 kg |
EMU Application
Method | Spring-raised, lowered pneumatically |
---|---|
Line voltage | 1500 V DC / 750 V DC / 600 V DC |
Collector current | 1000 A |
Lifting force | 54 N |
Range of working height | 500 to 2000 mm |
Weight | 150 kg |
Overseas
Method | raised pneumatically, self-lowered |
---|---|
Line voltage | 25 kV AC/1500 V DC |
Collector current | 800A (at DC) |
Lifting force | 54 N |
Range of working height | 500 to 2500 mm |
Weight | 180 kg |
APM Application
Method | Spring contact method for side rigid contact line |
---|---|
Line voltage | 3 φ 600 V AC |
Collector current | 400 A |
Lifting force | 59 N |
Range of working height | −500 mm |
Weight | 30 kg |